Before we even begins to discuss about the topic, we shall understand what does online
journalism actually means. A quote from networkedpublics.org says “Online journalism refers to news content produced and/or
distributed via the Internet, particularly material created by journalists who
work for mainstream market driven news organizations. While blogs and other
emerging forms of online news communication are widely acknowledged as
significantly influencing mainstream news content both on and offline, they are
considered here a distinct phenomenon and treated under the category of
alternative media.” There are also other definitions of online journalism, journalism
as it is practiced online. Journalism is any non-fiction or documentary
narrative that reports or analyzes facts and events firmly rooted in time
(either topical or historical) which are selected and arranged by reporters,
writers, and editors to tell a story from a particular point of view. Journalism
has traditionally been published in print, presented on film, and broadcast on
television and radio. "Online" includes many venues. Most prominent
is the World Wide Web, plus commercial online information services like America
Online. Simple Internet email also plays a big role. Also important are CD-ROMs
(often included with a book) linked to a web site or other online venue, plus
intranets and private dial-up bulletin board systems (Doug Millison, 1999-2004).
Theferore, why does the online journalism should be controlled?
There’s nothing wrong of sharing information or describing your
dissatisfaction, nor satisfaction through the website, blogs, or even emails
despite the content you may post. However, in Malaysia, some may have misused
the freedom given for online journalist. Which answers why we have the ISA
which stands for Internal Security Act, that was created in order to control
the information and news post online. Somehow, in 2011, our prime minister Dato
Seri Najib Tun Razak had announced that ISA and three other Acts will be
repealed. The ISA was a deterrent from
abusive and sensitive journalism posts online, it acts as gatekeeper in
somewhat angle. Now that it had been repealed, many might see it as a
gateopening for them to write as free as they want.
Yes, writing is about the freedom of speech, yet the
government had never set a barrier for the online journalist to write, there
are only guidelines in order to prevent any sensitive issue such as racism post
online. Those issues that may create a bigger scene out of the virtual life
online. Thus, I believe that having a gatekeeper is vital in writing. It is the
same as if you compare to a simple language test whereby you are required to
follow the guidelines. Although a blogger or online journalist may not be a kid
writing about “My mom and her cats” anymore, still, humans are tied with rules
and regulations, guidelines no matter where we go. How do we perceive and
digests all those is what differs us from the others. But the responsible is
still there, to maintain the peace in our country.
Nevertheless, not all online journalist are really triggered
to disobey the guidelines, there are lots of websites and blogs that provides
interesting and beneficial information
to the citizen, the consumer of online journalism. Some of them are
iluvislam.com, blog serius, rotikaya and many more, depending on their own
category and etc. the online journalism should be controlled because deep inside we all know that there are someone out there who are not wise enough to handle online journalism and we can't take the risk of him/her ruining our life later on just because he/she believes the freedom given to write is not free enough.
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